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AI Crawler Access: robots.txt Guide

Published by SiteCrawlIQ Team

AI Crawler Access: robots.txt Guide

Your robots.txt file controls which crawlers can access your site. In the age of AI search, getting this right is critical for visibility.

The AI Crawlers You Need to Know

| Crawler | Company | Purpose |
|---------|---------|---------|
| GPTBot | OpenAI | Powers ChatGPT search and training |
| Google-Extended | Google | AI Overviews and Gemini training |
| ClaudeBot | Anthropic | Claude AI responses |
| PerplexityBot | Perplexity | Perplexity search answers |
| Bytespider | ByteDance | TikTok search and AI features |
| CCBot | Common Crawl | Open dataset used by many AI models |
| Applebot-Extended | Apple | Apple Intelligence features |

Current State of AI Crawler Blocking

A surprising number of major websites block AI crawlers:

  • ~26% of top websites block GPTBot

  • ~7% block Google-Extended

  • Many sites block AI crawlers without realizing the traffic impact
  • How to Allow AI Crawlers

    Add these directives to your robots.txt:

    ```

    Welcome AI crawlers for GEO/AEO visibility


    User-agent: GPTBot
    Allow: /

    User-agent: Google-Extended
    Allow: /

    User-agent: ClaudeBot
    Allow: /

    User-agent: PerplexityBot
    Allow: /

    User-agent: Applebot-Extended
    Allow: /

    Block sensitive paths


    User-agent: *
    Disallow: /admin/
    Disallow: /api/
    Disallow: /app/
    ```

    What to Block vs. Allow

    Allow access to:

  • Blog posts and articles

  • Product pages

  • About/company information

  • Documentation

  • Pricing pages

  • llms.txt
  • Block access to:

  • Admin dashboards

  • API endpoints

  • User account pages

  • Internal tools

  • Staging/test pages
  • Testing Your Configuration

  • Manual check: Visit yoursite.com/robots.txt

  • Google's robots.txt tester: In Search Console

  • Automated audit: SiteCrawlIQ's GEO audit checks all major AI crawler directives and reports which are allowed vs. blocked
  • The Business Case

    If you block AI crawlers, your content won't appear in:

  • ChatGPT answers (883M monthly users)

  • Google AI Overviews (2B monthly users)

  • Perplexity answers (growing rapidly)

  • Claude responses
  • That's billions of potential touchpoints you're missing. The decision to allow or block AI crawlers has direct revenue implications.

    How SiteCrawlIQ Helps

    SiteCrawlIQ's GEO audit automatically checks your robots.txt for all major AI crawler directives. It reports which crawlers are allowed, which are blocked, and flags any misconfigurations that could reduce your AI search visibility. The audit also checks for an llms.txt file, validates your schema markup coverage, and scores your content for citability by AI engines. You can run a GEO audit alongside your regular SEO crawl to get a complete picture of both traditional and AI search readiness in a single report. The citability score ranges from 0 to 100 and considers content structure, question-answer formatting, factual density, and entity coverage across your pages.

    See Your Site's Real SEO Data

    Stop guessing and start with real crawl data. SiteCrawlIQ combines traditional SEO auditing with GEO readiness scoring, structured data validation, and Core Web Vitals monitoring. Our hybrid crawler renders JavaScript pages, checks your llms.txt file, validates schema markup, and scores your content for AI engine citability. Get a comprehensive health score across seven weighted categories, plus a prioritized action plan generated by GPT-5 analysis of your actual crawl data.

    Start Your Free Audit
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